A company decides to do nothing about its exposure to transaction risk. This means:
It is bound to be worse off
The management are negligent
It might or might not be taking a significant risk
Management are risk seekers
The €/£ spot is 1.35 - 1.37, 3 month forward is 1.37 - 1.40. 3 month money market interest rates are
Deposit
Loan
€
6%
8%
£
5%
7%
A company will receive €2m in three months time and decides to use a money market hedge. The value of the €2m is:
£1.961m
£1.431m
£1.449m
£1.460m
If the company used a forward market hedge, the value of the €2m is:
£1.481m
£1.460m
£1.429m
£1.414m
In comparison to forward FX hedging, futures hedging:
Involve a higher initial payment (margin)
Are of smaller contract size
Are easier to negotiate
Are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
Returning to the example in question 3, our company has the opportunity to hedge by buying a 3 month option to sell €2m at 1.39. If the option costs £5,000 is it worthwhile?
Most unlikely
Almost certainly
Certainly
Definitely not
If a company will have to pay a FX debt by March 31st. It has an option to buy €2m at 1.39 on March 31st. On March 1st the €/£ spot rate is 1.37½. The company should:
Exercise the option on March 31st
Settle the invoice immediately and let the option expire
Settle the invoice immediately and try to sell on the option
Get the bank to cancel the option
Compared with futures, which of the following is not a reason why a large company is likely to prefer to use forward contracts:
The forward rate is likely to be negociable
All currencies are covered by forward contracts
Futures markets may be too small to deal with the size of a very large requirement
There is less risk involved in futures
The main advantage of using FX options rather than futures is:
They are cheaper
They are more secure
They allow for gains if the currencies move in the right way
They are easier to arrange
Which of the following is not an advantage of over the counter options as compared to traded options
OTC options are available in cross currencies
OTC options are more easily traded
The transaction costs of OTC options are more likely to be negotiable
OTC options are available over a longer period than traded options